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Welcome to the Quality Counts. For those health conscious consumers and medical professionals that are looking to purchase nutritional supplements, vitamins, herbs, learning about medications, losing weight, health food, low carbs, high protein nutrition, and exercise, you have come to the right place. Quality Counts serves both the medical practitioner and consumer interested in nutritional therapy and alternative medicine.
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Anti-aging Research > Surgery
Surgery
Alternative News:
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Time to
wound closure in trauma patients with disorders in wound healing is shortened by
supplements containing antioxidant micronutrients and glutamine: A PRCT -
Clin Nutr. 2012 Jan 25 - "20 trauma patients with
disorders in wound healing were orally supplemented with antioxidant
micronutrients (ascorbic acid, α-tocopherol, β-carotene, zinc, selenium) and
glutamine (verum) or they received isoenergetic amounts of maltodextrine
(placebo) for 14 days ... Wound closure occurred more rapidly in the verum than
in the placebo group (35 ± 22 vs. 70 ± 35 d; P = 0.01)" - See
l-glutamine products at iHerb
.
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Probiotics reduce infections for patients in intensive care, study finds -
Science Daily, 12/1/11 - "including probiotics with
nutrients, supplied via the patient's feeding tube, increased interferon levels,
reduced the number of infections, and even reduced the amount of time patients
spent in intensive care ... by day 15 the patients who received the probiotics
had significantly higher levels of both IL-12 and IFNy than the control
patients. They also showed a decrease in the Th2-associated factors IL-4 and
IL-10 ... probiotic therapy reduced the number of infections occurring after
seven days, reduced the number of different antibiotics needed to treat
infections, and shortened the length of time the patients were required to stay
in ICU"
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Fish oil
attenuates surgery-induced immunosuppression, limits post-operative metastatic
dissemination and increases long-term recurrence-free survival in rodents
inoculated with cancer cells - Clin Nutr. 2011 Nov 26 -
"ω-3FA feeding attenuates or even overcomes
postoperative NK cell suppression, increases resistance to experimental and
spontaneous metastasis, and enhances recurrence-free survival following excision
of metastasizing primary tumors" - See
Mega Twin EPA at iHerb
and
Jarrow Max DHA at iHerb.
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Copper
reduces infection risk by more than 40 per cent, experts say - Science
Daily, 7/1/11 - "Copper's rapid destruction of pathogens
could prevent mutational resistance developing and also help reduce the spread
of antibiotic resistance genes to receptive and potentially more virulent
organisms, as well as genes responsible for virulence. Additionally, copper
touch surfaces could have a key role in preventing the transmission of
healthcare-associated infections. Extensive laboratory tests have demonstrated
copper's antimicrobial efficacy against key organisms responsible for these
infections, and clinical trials around the world are now reporting on its
efficacy in busy, real-world environments ... the use of antimicrobial copper
surfaces in intensive care unit rooms resulted in a 40.4% reduction in the risk
of acquiring a hospital infection ... Data .. demonstrated a 97% reduction in
surface pathogens in rooms with copper surfaces, the same level achieved by
"terminal" cleaning: the regimen conducted after each patient vacates a room"
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Careful
cleaning of children's skin wounds key to healing, regardless of antibiotic
choice - Science Daily, 2/21/11 - "proper wound
care, not antibiotics, may have been the key to healing"
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Effect of
High-dose Vitamin C on Oxygen Free Radical Production and Myocardial Enzyme
after Tourniquet Ischaemia-Reperfusion Injury during Bilateral Total Knee
Replacement - J Int Med Res. 2010 Jul-Aug;38(4):1519-29 -
"In the VC group, malondialdehyde levels were lower, and
arterial oxygen tension and mean blood pressure were higher, than in controls
after post-operative deflation of both knee tourniquets. Troponin I levels were
lower in the VC group than in controls 8 h post-operation. Administering
high-dose vitamin C during bilateral TKR could prevent oxygen free radical
production and a decline in arterial oxygen tension and mean blood pressure
induced by ischaemia-reperfusion injury, thereby protecting the myocardium"
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Vitamin
C rapidly improves emotional state of acutely hospitalized patients, study
suggests - Science Daily, 9/23/10 - "Treatment with
vitamin C rapidly improves the emotional state of acutely hospitalized patients
... About one in five acute-care patients in our hospital have vitamin C levels
so low as to be compatible with scurvy ... But patients are rarely given vitamin
supplements. Most physicians are simply unaware of the problem"
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Vitamin C
requirement in surgical patients - Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2010 Aug
4 - "Blood vitamin C concentration falls after
uncomplicated surgery and further decreases in surgical intensive care unit
patients. The decline may be owing to increased demand caused by increased
oxidative stress. To normalize plasma vitamin C concentration, much higher doses
than the recommended daily allowance or doses recommended in parenteral
nutrition guidelines are needed in these patients. In uncomplicated surgical
patients, more than 500 mg/day of vitamin C may be required, with much higher
doses in surgical intensive care unit patients. In uncomplicated
gastrointestinal surgery, continuous parenteral administration of 500 mg/day of
vitamin C reduced postoperative oxidative stress as manifested by reduced
urinary excretion of isoprostane. In some studies, postoperative atrial
fibrillation was prevented after cardiac surgery by perioperative vitamin C
supplementation. In critically ill patients, some prospective randomized
controlled trials support parenteral supplementation of high doses of vitamin C,
E and trace elements" - See
vitamin C products at iHerb
.
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Glutamine in
critical illness: the time has come, the time is now - Crit Care Clin. 2010
Jul;26(3):515-25 - "Glutamine (GLN) has been shown to be a key pharmaconutrient
in the body's response to stress and injury. It exerts its protective effects
via multiple mechanisms, including direct protection of cells and tissue from
injury, attenuation inflammation, and preservation of metabolic function. Data
support GLN as an ideal pharmacologic intervention to prevent or treat multiple
organ dysfunction syndrome after sepsis or other injuries in the intensive care
unit population. A large and growing body of clinical data shows that in
well-defined critically ill patient groups GLN can be a life-saving
intervention" - See
l-glutamine products at iHerb

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Fish
oil given intravenously to patients in intensive care has many benefits,
study finds - Science Daily, 1/18/10 - "A
randomised controlled trial of fish oil given intravenously to patients in
intensive care has found that it improves gas exchange, reduces inflammatory
chemicals and results in a shorter length of hospital stay"
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New
Role Of Vitamin C In Skin Protection; Relevance To The Cosmetics Industry
- Science Daily, 9/8/09 - "a form of Vitamin C
helped to promote wound healing and also helped protect the DNA damage of
skin cells ... Previously, the group has published evidence that DNA repair
is upregulated in people consuming vitamin C supplements ... The results
demonstrated that vitamin C may improve wound healing by stimulating
quiescent fibroblasts to divide and by promoting their migration into the
wounded area. Vitamin C could also protect the skin by increasing the
capacity of fibroblasts to repair potentially mutagenic DNA lesions ... Free
radicals are associated with premature skin aging, and antioxidants, such as
vitamin C, are known to counter these highly damaging compounds. This new
evidence suggest that, in addition to ‘mopping up’ free radicals, vitamin C
can help remove the DNA damage they form, if they get past the cell’s
defences"
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The role of parenteral
glutamine supplement for surgical patient perioperatively: result of a
single center, prospective and controlled study - Langenbecks Arch Surg.
2008 Aug 20 - "In terms of morbidity, there was no
difference between the two groups, but two patients in the control group had
wound infection; none was noted in the Gln group (p = 1.0). No surgical
mortality was noted in this study. CONCLUSIONS: Perioperative parenteral
nutrition supplemented with Gln is beneficial for patients undergoing GI
surgery. Gln supplementation significantly attenuated postoperative
inflammation and ameliorated postoperative immunodepression as well as
nutritional depression in GI surgery" - See
l-glutamine products at iHerb
.
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Vitamin C, Surgery, Arnica Montana - Dr. Weil, 1/4/08
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Exercise May Play Role In Reducing Inflammation In Damaged Skin Tissue -
Science Daily, 11/28/07 - "moderate exercise sped up
how fast wounds heal in old mice ... the improved healing response “may be
the result of an exercise-induced anti-inflammatory response in the wound.”
... Cytokines are molecules that signal and direct immune cells, such as
macrophages, to the site of an infection ..."
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Vitamin D3 Provides Skin With Protection From Harmful Microbes - Science
Daily, 2/12/07 - "fluctuations in
Vitamin D3 levels control the body's innate immune response, affecting a
skin wound's ability to heal" - See
Vitamin D products at iHerb
.
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Evaluation of clinical safety and beneficial effects of a fish oil
containing lipid emulsion (Lipoplus, MLF541): Data from a prospective,
randomized, multicenter trial - Crit Care Med. 2007 Jan 25 -
"from fish oil (Lipoplus) ... there
was a significantly shorter length of hospital stay of approximately 21% ...
the administration of Lipoplus in the postoperative period after major
abdominal surgery is safe and results in a significantly shorter length of
hospital stay"
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Exercise Helps Speed Wound Healing in Older Adults - Doctor's Guide,
1/4/06 - "a new study in older
adults finds that regular exercise may speed up the wound-healing process by
as much as 25%"
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Glutamine Independently Reduces Hospital Stay - Doctor's Guide, 10/25/05
- "The nutrient glutamine, which is
often administered as part of nutritional supplementation, on its own can
reduce the length of hospital stay and maintains lean body mass after
elective surgery" - See
iHerb
or
Vitacost
glutamine products.
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Supplement Speeds Wound Healing -
WebMD, 7/8/04 - "Those getting InflammEnz healed 17% faster, and experienced less redness and swelling at
the site of the biopsy ... InflammEnz, an herbal product, contains seven
different nutrients and enzymes, including calcium and potassium ... Vitamin
C ... Bromelain ... Rutin
... Grape seed extract"
- Supplement Use in Sickness and in Health - WebMD,
5/24/04 - "Bromelain
is an anti-inflammatory [that] prevents soft tissue swelling, and decreases
various markers of pain and inflammation ... In one study of 74 boxers, 80%
of minor injuries from bruising and swelling cleared in just four days in
those boxers who took bromelain supplements after a big fight, compared with
only 14% clearing of minor injuries in those who took placebo"
- See
iHerb
or
Vitacost
bromelain products.
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Immune-Enhancing Therapy Shortens Hospital Stays By Three Days -
Doctor's Guide, 12/23/99 - "The
trials, conducted at medical centers in the U.S. and Europe, compared
patients receiving standard enteral nutrition with patients who received
commercially available immune-enhancing therapies containing
arginine and
glutamine (naturally occurring amino acids), nucleotides (found in
yeast), and omega-3 fatty acids (found in
fish oil) ... Our study shows that immunonutrition can make a significant
contribution to reducing the number of infections and length of hospital
stay in critically ill patients"
General Information:
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Surgery - American Academy of Family Physicians
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Surgery - emedicine.com
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Surgery - FamilyDoctor.org
News & Research:
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Is a Ban on Drinking Water Hours Before Surgery Necessary? - New York Times,
11/28/11 - "The well-known rule that a preoperative
patient should have “nothing by mouth after midnight” was not based on
scientific evidence ... The midnight cutoff was applied to both eating and
drinking sometime in the 1960s ... “drinking clear fluids up to a few hours
before surgery did not increase the risk of regurgitation during or after
surgery” and that drinking water actually reduced gastric volume"
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Anesthesia Exposure Linked To Learning Disabilities In Children -
Science Daily, 3/24/09
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Why
Anesthesia Is Associated With Cognitive Impairment and Risk Of Alzheimer's
Disease - Science Daily, 3/10/09
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When Is the Optimal
Time to Administer Antibiotics Prior to Surgery? - Medscape, 8/26/08
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Chronic Drinking Can Lead To Severe Pneumonia After Surgery, Rodent Study
Shows - Science Daily, 2/3/08
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New
Guidelines For Postoperative Nausea And Vomiting - Science Daily,
10/17/06
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Drugs for Postoperative Nausea May Not Help Most Patients - Doctor's
Guide, 7/22/06
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New Class Of Drug Reduces Post-operative Vomiting
- Science Daily, 10/26/05
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